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Hevi Equipment debuts all-electric excavator and wheel loaders

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Chinese transmission and drivetrain manufacturer Greenland Technologies is throwing its hat in the equipment ring with its own line of all-electric, lithium-ion powered construction equipment, released under the moniker Hevi Equipment.

The launch serves as a rebranding of the company’s Greenland Machinery division and includes the GEL-1800 and GEL-5000 electric wheel loaders and the GEX-8000 electric excavator. Hevi says it has ambitious plans to expand into other product lines. 

“It’s a sector that’s dominated by a very small handful of players, and they’re all diesel-focused,” says Greenland Technologies CEO Raymond Wang. “The U.S. is a prime market for us to electrify.”

The company started its research and development process in 2019 and quietly announced its entry into the construction equipment market in early 2021, with the first products arriving in the United States at the end of last year.

Working with partners was essential to ramp up production quickly while ensuring quality, notes Wang. Hevi partnered with a Chinese industrial heavy-equipment manufacturer on the mechanical components and CATL on the battery technology.

“Quality is super important from an adoption standpoint,” says Wang. “For the critical components, which is the battery system and the hydraulics, we didn’t want to try to take on that challenge ourselves.”

Hevi says the electric equipment has 60% less maintenance costs than an internal combustion engine due to the reduced number of moving parts. Meanwhile, the rechargeable lithium-ion battery offers substantial cost savings over diesel fuel. The machines can work indoors or in sensitive areas, such as around animals, because they emit no emissions or noise pollution.

“Our products support a company’s environmental, social and governance goals,” says Wang. “For our smallest vehicle, the equivalent diesel burns six to eight gallons of fuel per hour of operation. That’s a lot of carbon.”

Hevi GEX-8000 electric wheeled excavatorThe GEX-8000 features a fully openable cab.HeviDig Series Electric Excavators

The 8-ton GEX-8000 has a run time of nine hours on its LiFePo4 lithium-ion battery pack and can be charged to full capacity in two hours from an optional 90 kW output charging facility.

Hevi says the electric excavator packs plenty of torque regardless of rpm. The machine has a motor power of 63.2 horsepower, or 46.5 kilowatts.

The GEX-8000 has a maximum digging force of 36,878 pound-feet and a maximum digging depth of 7 feet 7 inches. It has a maximum travel speed of 9.3 mph when unloaded.

The machine comes standard with a fully openable cab, a leveler blade, a color display and air conditioning. Maintenance points are easily accessible, and a quick hitch enables secure changing of attachments.

While no telematics or machine control options are available at this time, Hevi has partnered with Cyngn to explore autonomous operation for future models of its products.

Heavy Equipment Electric wheel loader at a construction siteHevi Equipment

Load Series Electric Loaders

Two models of electric wheel loaders are available from Hevi, the 1.8-ton capacity GEL-1800 or the 5-ton capacity GEL-5000.

Like the GEX-8000, the loaders boast long operational capabilities, at eight hours for the GEL-500 and nine hours for the GEL-1800, and fast charging. Both machines are powered by a LiFePo4 lithium-ion battery. The GEL-1800 has a motor power of 102 horsepower, or 75 kilowatts, while the GEL-500 has a motor power of 160.9 horsepower, or 120 kilowatts.

The maximum dumping height of the GEL-1800 is 8 feet. The GEL-5000 has a maximum dump height of 11 feet 9 inches.

A 1.31-cubic-yard bucket comes standard on the GEL-1800. The GEL-500 has a 3.9-cubic-yard bucket.

The rear hood flips up for easy access to maintenance ports and the fuse box.  

Hevi Wheel Loader Charging Port for Lithium Ion BatteryHevi uses a CCS1 plug for its charging port.Hevi

Purchasing and Maintenance

Hevi is solely focused on the U.S. market at this time, specifically the mid-Atlantic region due to the proximity to its North American headquarters in East Windsor, New Jersey.

The models are commercially available for sale and can be reserved and purchased directly through Hevi. The direct sales model helps Hevi keep its prices competitive with diesel-powered equipment, the company says. The current lead time for a new machine is six to eight months.

A five-year warranty on the battery is standard. Should the battery experience a performance loss of 25% or greater within the first five years, Hevi will give you a new one, the company says.

To further set itself apart from major manufacturers, no proprietary parts are used on Hevi Equipment. The manufacturer encourages owners to service the machines themselves or through its service partner TRG, a network of 54,000 repair shops for the tractor-trailer industry. TRG’s technicians will be trained to perform preventative maintenance and repairs on all of Hevi’s electric equipment, according to Hevi.

“Not pursuing a dealership model allows us to make the vehicles as accessible as possible for our clients,” says Wang. “If you want to replace a tire, then have at it. It’s a standard size tire. Go get it from any tire shop. Same thing with any side paneling, attachments or anything like that. Since we don’t have dealer service to cannibalize, we want to make it as simple as possible.”

Interested buyers in Maryland will also benefit from the recent passing of the Maryland Clean Cars Act of 2022. The legislation, which goes into effect July 1, provides a consumer incentive that covers 20% of the purchase price for electric heavy industrial equipment sold in the state. Hevi says it is the only product line in the U.S. that falls within the category.

Heavy Equipment Electric wheel loader at a construction siteHevi EquipmentManufacturing Coming to the U.S.

Due to ongoing supply-chain issues, the equipment is currently manufactured and assembled in China, but Hevi plans to shift as much manufacturing to the U.S. as possible.

The company’s first U.S.-based assembly center will open in Baltimore, Maryland in July. The 54,000-square-foot facility will produce over 500 electric heavy equipment units per year when fully operational.

“We’re going to try to find as many local suppliers for critical components, and ultimately, our future vision is that the vehicles will then be not just assembled in the U.S. but made in the U.S. as well,” says Wang.

Greenland Technologies began operations in 2006 under the name Zhongchai Machinery in China. 

Quick Specs

GEX-8000

  • Operating Weight: 18,729 pounds
  • Bucket Capacity: 0.33 cubic yards
  • Lift Height: 13 feet 9 inches
  • Digging Depth: 7 feet 7 inches
  • Maximum Digging Force: 36,878 pound-feet
  • Electric Drive Motor Rated Power: 63.2 horsepower
  • Max Speed Unloaded: 9.3 mph
  • Minimum Ground Clearance: 15 inches
  • System Working Pressure: 28 MPa
  • Battery Capacity: 140.95 kWh
  • Battery Voltage: 618.24 V
  • Operation Time: 9 hours
  • Charge Time – 90 kWh: 1.5 hours
  • Charge Time – 60 kWh: 3 hours
  • Charge Time – 12 kWh: 12 hours

GEL-1800

  • Load Capacity: 3,968 pounds
  • Operating Weight: 11,464 pounds
  • Battery Capacity: 140.95 kWh
  • Battery Voltage: 618.24 V
  • Operation Time: 9 hours
  • Charging Time – 90 KW input: 1.5 hours
  • Charging Time – 60 KW input: 2.5 hours
  • Charging Time – 12 KW input: 13 hours

GEL-5000

  • Load Capacity: 11,023 pounds
  • Operating Weight: 39,683 pounds
  • Battery Capacity: 282 kWh
  • Battery Voltage: 618.24 V
  • Operation Time: 8 hours
  • Charging Time – 90 KW input: 3 hours
  • Charging Time – 60 KW input: 5 hours
  • Charging Time – 12 KW input: 23.5 hours

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Cat’s Next Generation 255 and 265 Get More Power, Lift Height

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Caterpillar is bidding farewell to its 259D3, 279D3 and 289D3 compact track loaders with the introduction of its new, next-generation 255 and 266 models.

The completely redesigned models debuted at media and customer events at Caterpillar’s Edwards, Illinois, Demonstration and Learning Center last week. The 255 and 265 offer improved engine performance, more lift height, a roomier cab and more standard technology than their predecessors.

“We kept the DNA of the D3 series while reimagining the possibilities of loader performance using voice of customer feedback to lead the way,” says Trevor Chase, product application specialist for Caterpillar. “Both next-generation models leverage the many benefits offered by the vertical lift design. The new Cat 255 replaces the 259D3, while the 265 replaces both the 279D3 and 289D3 machines.”

The CTLs are the last of Cat’s building and construction products to get the next-generation treatment and simplified nomenclature. The first number (2) represents the skid steer loader and compact track loader machine family; the middle number (5 or 6) designates the machine size; and the ending number (5) is the compact track loader identifier. Skid steers will be identified by a 0 end number. Additional new models will roll out in the coming months, the company says.

Caterpillar 265 compact track loader carrying a blockCaterpillarMore power and torque

Cat equipped the 255 with a C2.8T engine and the 265 with a C2.8TA engine, both at 74 horsepower. This gives the new machines a significant boost in torque – 13% for the 255 and 43% for the 256 – over their D3-Series predecessors. The engine and cooling package are mounted lower in the frame for added visibility out the rear window and stability while lifting heavy loads.

Customers attest that the added lift height makes truck loading easier. The 255 offers 10 feet 4 inches of lift height, while the 265 can reach 11 feet high.

“The lift height has made a big difference when loading trucks,” said Derrick Roger, owner of Coast to Coast Lawnscapes, who spent several months testing the 255. “You can get on top of that truck now and empty the bucket; whereas, before you would have to shake the bucket to try to get the material to fall out.”

The 255 delivers 36% more tilt breakout, 26% higher lift breakout force and a 24% increase in rated operating capacity (ROC). The 265 also delivers 19% higher tilt breakout force and 22% higher lift breakout force.

Standard hydraulic pressure has been increased to 3,500 psi, allowing the 255 and 265 to operate all Cat Smart Attachments with the standard auxiliary hydraulics provided.

If demanding attachments require additional hydraulic flow, customers can have their Cat dealer activate the high flow functionality on the machine or remotely via software update. This makes it possible for the CTLs to hit 30 gallons per minute of flow at the standard system pressure.

A High Flow XPS factory option increases auxiliary hydraulic system pressure to 4,061 psi for both models, while also increasing the hydraulic flow to 30 gallons per minute for the 255 and 34 gallons per minute for the 265.

The torsion suspension undercarriage delivers better operator comfort, track wear and material retention, plus the stiffer design results in smoother graded surfaces, Cat says. A new 12.6-inch bar-tread narrow track option is available on the 255.

A more spacious cab

Cat says it has increased the cab width by 2.75 inches without making the machines wider and the footwell-to-ceiling height by 1.8 inches. The larger cab gives operators an additional 1.5 inches of hip room and 1.1 inches more width between the joysticks.

A range of new mechanical and air-ride suspension seat options are available, including a ventilated and heated seat. A new automatic temperature control allows operators to set a specific temperature. Relocated vents help cool or heat the machine quickly.

The standard package includes the same 5-inch LCD monitor as the D3 Series CTLs, which offers Bluetooth connectivity and functionality for the rearview camera feed, creep, job clock, and maintenance reminders.

Customers can upgrade to a new 8-inch advanced touchscreen monitor, like the display found in Cat’s next-generation mini excavators and small loaders. It delivers advanced radio control and supports the 270-degree multicamera option. The advanced monitor pairs with the advanced joysticks for integrated control of all machine functions and adjustments.

“You can adjust the movement – or the aggressiveness or the conservativeness – of how your tracks and lift arms work through your advanced touchscreen display,” Dante Thomas, skid steer and CTL marketing manager, said. “And you can control of all of your display functions from the advanced joysticks. There are buttons with enter and select functions on those joysticks that you’re able to change any functionality that is possible.”

Cat also redesigned the entry, making the 255 and 265 easier to enter and exit. The cab door can be opened even when the lift arms are not fully lowered to the frame stops. It can be removed without tools in less than one minute.

Advanced technologies

Calling the 255 and 265 “one of the most attachment-friendly machines on the market,” Thomas says both the standard and advanced monitors can run Cat Smart Attachments, such as the dozer and grader blades and backhoe.

“It has attachment recognition that when you plug the attachment into the machine, it recognizes which attachment is connected. It adjusts your joystick pattern, so it gives you intuitive and simple control,” says Thomas.

The available Cat Product Link Elite system tracks machine hours, location, asset utilization, provides fault code details and delivers advanced monitoring and machine health, that is remotely accessible via VisionLink. In addition, Product Link Elite provides remote flash and troubleshooting capabilities and quickly enables the remote activation of the SEA High Flow feature.

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Quick Data: 2023 Top-Selling Wheel Loaders and Auction Trends

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Quick Data is a snapshot of new and used wheel loader sales trends from Randall Reilly’s EDA equipment financing data, TopBid auction price service and EquipmentWatch market trend reports.

Demand for wheel loaders has softened with new and used financed wheel loader sales down year-over-year from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2023 according to Randall Reilly’s EDA equipment financing data.

Financed new wheel loader sales dropped 10%, while used financed wheel loader sales fell by 15% compared to the same period last year.

Cat (22.4%), Deere (21.0%) and Komatsu (12.4%) held their positions year-over-year as the top three sellers of new financed wheel loaders. Top models sold included the Deere 544 P-Tier (401), Deere 624 P-Tier (380) and the Komatsu WA270-8 (364).

[Watch: “A Really Solid Machine” – Test Run of Komatsu’s WA475-10 Wheel Loader]

Cat (28.5%) and Deere (22.9%) also snagged the No. 1 and 2 positions for the highest number of financed used units sold, with Case (14.7%) claiming the third spot. On the date we examined the data, the top-selling models were the Case 321F (340), Cat 926M (164) and the Case 621G (159). 

During this period, there were more buyers of new loaders in Florida (955) than in any other state. Buyers of new wheel loaders were also prevalent in Texas (893) and Illinois (665). Those states were also top buyers of used financed machines, with 712 units sold in Texas, 413 in Florida, and 412 in Illinois.

EDA data is compiled from state UCC-1 filings on financed construction equipment. EDA continually updates this data as information comes in from each state.

[Related Content: A Rundown of the Latest Wheel Loaders for 2023]

Used Wheel Loader Market

Used wheel loader prices rose 10.1% for the 12-month period from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2023, according to Randall Reilly’s EquipmentWatch market trend data.

The average price for a used wheel loader was $137,465 in July 2022 compared to $151,367 in July 2023. The average age of used wheel loaders fell slightly during the period, dropping from 8.8 years to 8.3 years.

EquipmentWatch Used wheel loader price and age chartEquipmentWatchThe average age and price were calculated on 153,356 resale listings during the period in the EquipmentWatch database.

Over the last 12 months, prices for used wheel loaders have in general increased, with the largest gains in October 2022 (6.5%) and February 2023 (2.9%).

EquipmentWatch defines fair market value (FMV) as the monetary value of an asset that can be expected in a transaction with a single seller and single buyer, neither of whom is under any compulsion or time restriction to complete the transaction. FMV for heavy equipment is most closely associated with the private resale market, as opposed to the public auction market.

Wheel Loader Auction Prices

Caterpillar also dominated the auction charts, accounting for 18 of the top 20 wheel loaders sold in terms of price for the 12-month period of September 1, 2022 to August 31, 2023. Deere and Komatsu were the only other manufacturers to appear on the list.

The top auction price spot went to a 2021 Cat 966M with 2,188 hours. It sold for $400,000 at a Ritchie Bros. auction in Orlando, Fla., on September 21, 2022. The second-highest price paid was $315,000 for a 2019 Cat 980M with 7,836 hours at another Ritchie Bros. sale in Atlanta, on December 1, 2022. Rounding out the top three was a 2018 Deere 944K with 8,941 hours. It sold for $290,00 at a J.M. Wood Auction Co. sale in Montgomery, Ala., on March 21, 2023.

In total, there were 358 wheel loaders sold at auctions tracked by Top Bid during this time, with an average price of $99,747. (This does not include any units sold for less than $5,000.)

EDA, Top Bid and EquipmentWatch are owned by Randall Reilly, parent of Equipment World.

[Related Content: Heavy Equipment Auctions Set for Second Half of 2023

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Video: A closer look at Rokbak articulated dump trucks

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Volvo Construction Equipment bought Terex’s off-road truck line in 2014, and six years later, it rebranded its articulated haulers under the Rokbak name.

On this episode of The Dirt, we hear from Paul Douglas, Volvo vice president of rigid haulers, who explains the differences between the old Terex line and the Rokbak trucks. He also gives a hint at some of the new things coming from Rokbak, including redesigned cabs and replacing the current trucks with new models. There’s also the possibility of a new size truck to hit the market.

Rokbak, as with other construction equipment brands, is working toward a zero-emissions future. On this episode, he explains where the articulated dump truck market is heading in terms of alternative fuel. He adds that customers will see big changes in emissions and engines in the next five years, with the ultimate goal of reaching zero emissions within 10 years.

So to learn more about Rokbak and what the brand has in store for the future, check out this episode of The Dirt.  

Equipment World serves up weekly videos on the latest in construction equipment, work trucks and pickup trucks – everything contractors need to get their work done. Subscribe and visit us at equipmentworld.com!

In This Episode:

  • 00:00 – Rokbak Articulated Haulers
  • 00:30 – Is Rokbak More Reliable Than Terex?
  • 03:22 – Brand New Cab
  • 06:10 – More Changes to Upcoming Rokbak Trucks
  • 09:20 – What Will Rokbak Do in the Next 2-5 Years?
  • 11:24 – What Alternative Fuel Will Rokbak Haulers Use in the Future?
  • 14:53 – Final Thoughts

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