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The 2020 Year in Dozers: Cat Dominates With Lineup Revamp, Case Makes Waves With DL550B Dozer Loader

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Caterpillar dominated the headlines in 2020 for dozer news.

The company launched six new machines – seven if you count one that simply got a name change. Along with that, it continued its new model naming system with fewer letters, for a more streamlined nomenclature the company hopes will be easier for customers to follow.

Other major manufacturers unveiled new machines with advanced technology, as well as one from Case that transforms the compact track loader into a dozer while maintaining the benefits of a CTL. John Deere and Komatsu also rolled out new offerings.

Here’s a rundown of the dozer stories most viewed by equipmentworld.com readers in 2020:

Six new Cat dozers

The new Cat D3The new Cat D3

Caterpillar launched a slew of new dozers, from its smallest lineup to it larger models in 2020 – all receiving roomier, updated cabs.

For the small lineup, the company rolled out the D1, D2 and D3 models with a new look, engine and technology. The redesigned hood slopes lower for greater operator visibility. The new design was made possible by Cat’s smaller C3.6 engine, which is also being used in its other smaller equipment, including backhoes and compact wheel loaders. Tech options include a new 10-inch touchscreen display, Cat Grade Slope Assist, Cat Grade with 3D, and Power Pitch, which allows the operator to control blade pitch from the cab. To learn more about the D1, D2 and D3, click here.

Next in line is the D5. It comes with more weight and horsepower, as well as integrated Cat Grade with 3D, Blade Load Monitor and Traction Control. The touchscreen for the GPS grading system includes smartphone functionality, such as pinching and swiping. The extra weight and power add up to a 4.5 percent increase in drawbar pull and 2.5 percent improvement in productivity, Cat says. To learn more about the D5, click here.

The new D7 also packs more weight and power. It features a High Drive undercarriage design that Cat says provides a smoother ride, better stability, long track life and easy cleaning. Optional technologies include slope indicate, slope assist, Cat Grade with 3D, Blade Load Monitor, Stable Blade, Traction Control and AutoCarry, which automatically lifts and lowers the blade to maintain more consistent blade loads and limit track slip. To learn more about the D7, click here.

And finally, the D9 was introduced with a focus on reducing owner and operating costs through a new torque converter and maintenance improvements. The torque converter features a stator clutch to increase efficiency and fuel savings. As for maintenance, Cat says it has reduced those costs by 4 percent thanks to a fully integrated Auto Lube system. To learn more about the D9, click here.

Deere’s new 700L, 750L boost power, visibility, cab space

two John Deere dozersJohn Deere says its new 700L and 750L dozers can run all day while keeping the operator comfortable. They are primarily aimed at site development, roadbuilding and underground construction.

The 700L sees a 5-horsepower boost to 135 horsepower, while the 750L gets a 10-horsepower boost to 175 over the K-Series.

The 700L weighs 30,900 to 32,088 pounds, depending on the configuration. Deere has also increased the operating weight of the 750L by 750 pounds. It now weighs 37,569 to 40,040 pounds.

Deere increased cab size 17 percent and increased operator visibility with larger windows. New electro-hydraulic controls have been added. The cabs can be equipped with optional automatic temperature control and a rearview camera. Cab noise has been cut in half, the company says. A heated and ventilated seat is optional.

Deere is also offering a factory-installed, entry-level grade control system called Slope Control. Deere says this system automatically maintains blade angle without an external laser or GPS reference. When opting for Slope Control from the factory, the machines also come SmartGrade-ready to upgrade to Deere’s 3D mastless system in the future.

To learn more about the 700L and 750L, click here.

Komatsu D71 integrates latest iMC version

Komatsu dozer on displayKomatsu’s D71PXi-24 mid-size dozer became the company’s first machine to offer the second-generation intelligent Machine Control platform.

The D71 will be the largest hydrostatic dozer with factory-integrated machine control on the market, Komatsu says.

The iMC system gives operators more automation features and makes them easier to activate. It consists of four components, including Proactive Dozer Control, which is grade control that can be used 100 percent of the time. It can perform site cleanup, backfilling, auto-stripping, auto-spreading, high production dozing tasks and more. The other components of iMC are Lift Layer Control, Tilt Steering Control and Quik Surface Creation.

The dozer runs on a 237-horsepower Komatsu diesel engine, and at 52,000 pounds, it will be in the same size class as Komatsu’s D65 dozer models.

The dozer sports a cab-forward design and super slant nose for agility, versatility and operating in tight spaces. The slant nose also enables clear visibility to the blade and the operator’s surroundings.

The D71 features Komatsu’s Parallel Link Undercarriage System. Otherwise known as the PLUS undercarriage, it is designed to last up to twice as long as conventional undercarriages while eliminating downtime caused by pin and bushing turns.

To learn more about the D71PXi-24, click here.

Case’s DL550B boasts strong dozer credentials

Case DL550B dozer pushing dirtDesigned as a cross between a compact track loader and a dozer, Case’s unique DL550B compact dozer loader has the features to give it a firm designation as an earthmover.

Heading up its credentials is its undercarriage, with the same grousers, rollers, chains and mounting scheme found on the company’s larger dozers.

Next comes the DL550B’s pin-on C-frame that attaches directly into the chassis and primary coupler to deliver six-way blade performance.

And then there’s the integrated electrohydraulic dozer joysticks that also operate similar to the ISO controls found in skid steers and CTLs. Case says switching between dozer and CTL control is done at the push of a button.

And like its dozer cousins, the DL550B is available with an optional fully integrated ripper.

It will also be available with Case’s universal machine control system, which provides compatible wiring and mounting for Topcon, Trimble and Leica machine control. If you don’t want to deal with masts, lasers or GPS, the DL550B is also compatible with Case’s SiteControl CoPilot. Developed by Leica Geosystems, the system will automatically adjust blade position and hold the machine to that slope or grade.

To learn more about the DL550B, click here.

Cat shortens, revamps model names

CAT D7 DozerAbove we mentioned Cat’s new dozers, but the company’s new model names for the machines also caught readers’ attention in 2020.

Caterpillar began revamping its nomenclature in 2017, and this year’s dozer introductions are now bearing the results of that.

Here’s a quick rundown of the changes:

  • D1 – replaces the D3K2 and D3K
  • D2 – replaces the D4K2 and D4K
  • D3 – replaces the D5K2 and D5K
  • D4 – replaces the D6K2 and D6K. (Note: The D4 was also released in 2020, but it did not undergo significant change; other than its name, it is identical to the D6K2.)
  • D5 – replaces D6N and D5R2
  • D6 – replaces the D6T and D6R2
  • D7 – replaces the D7E and D7R
  • D8 – replaces the D8T and D8R
  • D9 – replaces the D9T and D9R
  • D10 – will replace the D10T2
  • D11 – replaces the D11T

In summing up the reason for the name changes, Sam Meeker, product application specialist, said earlier this year, “It follows an automotive strategy. We’ve had a Ford F-150 for decades, but there has never been a Ford F-150 dash-1 or dash-2.”

The new numbers are based on the horsepower class of each dozer model. Caterpillar will rename each size class once that size dozer has undergone a redesign or upgrade.

The simplified numbering system isn’t limited to dozers. Eventually all of Caterpillar’s equipment lineup will undergo a nomenclature simplification.

To learn more about the new Cat model naming, click here.

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Cat’s Next Generation 255 and 265 Get More Power, Lift Height

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Caterpillar is bidding farewell to its 259D3, 279D3 and 289D3 compact track loaders with the introduction of its new, next-generation 255 and 266 models.

The completely redesigned models debuted at media and customer events at Caterpillar’s Edwards, Illinois, Demonstration and Learning Center last week. The 255 and 265 offer improved engine performance, more lift height, a roomier cab and more standard technology than their predecessors.

“We kept the DNA of the D3 series while reimagining the possibilities of loader performance using voice of customer feedback to lead the way,” says Trevor Chase, product application specialist for Caterpillar. “Both next-generation models leverage the many benefits offered by the vertical lift design. The new Cat 255 replaces the 259D3, while the 265 replaces both the 279D3 and 289D3 machines.”

The CTLs are the last of Cat’s building and construction products to get the next-generation treatment and simplified nomenclature. The first number (2) represents the skid steer loader and compact track loader machine family; the middle number (5 or 6) designates the machine size; and the ending number (5) is the compact track loader identifier. Skid steers will be identified by a 0 end number. Additional new models will roll out in the coming months, the company says.

Caterpillar 265 compact track loader carrying a blockCaterpillarMore power and torque

Cat equipped the 255 with a C2.8T engine and the 265 with a C2.8TA engine, both at 74 horsepower. This gives the new machines a significant boost in torque – 13% for the 255 and 43% for the 256 – over their D3-Series predecessors. The engine and cooling package are mounted lower in the frame for added visibility out the rear window and stability while lifting heavy loads.

Customers attest that the added lift height makes truck loading easier. The 255 offers 10 feet 4 inches of lift height, while the 265 can reach 11 feet high.

“The lift height has made a big difference when loading trucks,” said Derrick Roger, owner of Coast to Coast Lawnscapes, who spent several months testing the 255. “You can get on top of that truck now and empty the bucket; whereas, before you would have to shake the bucket to try to get the material to fall out.”

The 255 delivers 36% more tilt breakout, 26% higher lift breakout force and a 24% increase in rated operating capacity (ROC). The 265 also delivers 19% higher tilt breakout force and 22% higher lift breakout force.

Standard hydraulic pressure has been increased to 3,500 psi, allowing the 255 and 265 to operate all Cat Smart Attachments with the standard auxiliary hydraulics provided.

If demanding attachments require additional hydraulic flow, customers can have their Cat dealer activate the high flow functionality on the machine or remotely via software update. This makes it possible for the CTLs to hit 30 gallons per minute of flow at the standard system pressure.

A High Flow XPS factory option increases auxiliary hydraulic system pressure to 4,061 psi for both models, while also increasing the hydraulic flow to 30 gallons per minute for the 255 and 34 gallons per minute for the 265.

The torsion suspension undercarriage delivers better operator comfort, track wear and material retention, plus the stiffer design results in smoother graded surfaces, Cat says. A new 12.6-inch bar-tread narrow track option is available on the 255.

A more spacious cab

Cat says it has increased the cab width by 2.75 inches without making the machines wider and the footwell-to-ceiling height by 1.8 inches. The larger cab gives operators an additional 1.5 inches of hip room and 1.1 inches more width between the joysticks.

A range of new mechanical and air-ride suspension seat options are available, including a ventilated and heated seat. A new automatic temperature control allows operators to set a specific temperature. Relocated vents help cool or heat the machine quickly.

The standard package includes the same 5-inch LCD monitor as the D3 Series CTLs, which offers Bluetooth connectivity and functionality for the rearview camera feed, creep, job clock, and maintenance reminders.

Customers can upgrade to a new 8-inch advanced touchscreen monitor, like the display found in Cat’s next-generation mini excavators and small loaders. It delivers advanced radio control and supports the 270-degree multicamera option. The advanced monitor pairs with the advanced joysticks for integrated control of all machine functions and adjustments.

“You can adjust the movement – or the aggressiveness or the conservativeness – of how your tracks and lift arms work through your advanced touchscreen display,” Dante Thomas, skid steer and CTL marketing manager, said. “And you can control of all of your display functions from the advanced joysticks. There are buttons with enter and select functions on those joysticks that you’re able to change any functionality that is possible.”

Cat also redesigned the entry, making the 255 and 265 easier to enter and exit. The cab door can be opened even when the lift arms are not fully lowered to the frame stops. It can be removed without tools in less than one minute.

Advanced technologies

Calling the 255 and 265 “one of the most attachment-friendly machines on the market,” Thomas says both the standard and advanced monitors can run Cat Smart Attachments, such as the dozer and grader blades and backhoe.

“It has attachment recognition that when you plug the attachment into the machine, it recognizes which attachment is connected. It adjusts your joystick pattern, so it gives you intuitive and simple control,” says Thomas.

The available Cat Product Link Elite system tracks machine hours, location, asset utilization, provides fault code details and delivers advanced monitoring and machine health, that is remotely accessible via VisionLink. In addition, Product Link Elite provides remote flash and troubleshooting capabilities and quickly enables the remote activation of the SEA High Flow feature.

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Quick Data: 2023 Top-Selling Wheel Loaders and Auction Trends

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Quick Data is a snapshot of new and used wheel loader sales trends from Randall Reilly’s EDA equipment financing data, TopBid auction price service and EquipmentWatch market trend reports.

Demand for wheel loaders has softened with new and used financed wheel loader sales down year-over-year from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2023 according to Randall Reilly’s EDA equipment financing data.

Financed new wheel loader sales dropped 10%, while used financed wheel loader sales fell by 15% compared to the same period last year.

Cat (22.4%), Deere (21.0%) and Komatsu (12.4%) held their positions year-over-year as the top three sellers of new financed wheel loaders. Top models sold included the Deere 544 P-Tier (401), Deere 624 P-Tier (380) and the Komatsu WA270-8 (364).

[Watch: “A Really Solid Machine” – Test Run of Komatsu’s WA475-10 Wheel Loader]

Cat (28.5%) and Deere (22.9%) also snagged the No. 1 and 2 positions for the highest number of financed used units sold, with Case (14.7%) claiming the third spot. On the date we examined the data, the top-selling models were the Case 321F (340), Cat 926M (164) and the Case 621G (159). 

During this period, there were more buyers of new loaders in Florida (955) than in any other state. Buyers of new wheel loaders were also prevalent in Texas (893) and Illinois (665). Those states were also top buyers of used financed machines, with 712 units sold in Texas, 413 in Florida, and 412 in Illinois.

EDA data is compiled from state UCC-1 filings on financed construction equipment. EDA continually updates this data as information comes in from each state.

[Related Content: A Rundown of the Latest Wheel Loaders for 2023]

Used Wheel Loader Market

Used wheel loader prices rose 10.1% for the 12-month period from August 1, 2022 to July 31, 2023, according to Randall Reilly’s EquipmentWatch market trend data.

The average price for a used wheel loader was $137,465 in July 2022 compared to $151,367 in July 2023. The average age of used wheel loaders fell slightly during the period, dropping from 8.8 years to 8.3 years.

EquipmentWatch Used wheel loader price and age chartEquipmentWatchThe average age and price were calculated on 153,356 resale listings during the period in the EquipmentWatch database.

Over the last 12 months, prices for used wheel loaders have in general increased, with the largest gains in October 2022 (6.5%) and February 2023 (2.9%).

EquipmentWatch defines fair market value (FMV) as the monetary value of an asset that can be expected in a transaction with a single seller and single buyer, neither of whom is under any compulsion or time restriction to complete the transaction. FMV for heavy equipment is most closely associated with the private resale market, as opposed to the public auction market.

Wheel Loader Auction Prices

Caterpillar also dominated the auction charts, accounting for 18 of the top 20 wheel loaders sold in terms of price for the 12-month period of September 1, 2022 to August 31, 2023. Deere and Komatsu were the only other manufacturers to appear on the list.

The top auction price spot went to a 2021 Cat 966M with 2,188 hours. It sold for $400,000 at a Ritchie Bros. auction in Orlando, Fla., on September 21, 2022. The second-highest price paid was $315,000 for a 2019 Cat 980M with 7,836 hours at another Ritchie Bros. sale in Atlanta, on December 1, 2022. Rounding out the top three was a 2018 Deere 944K with 8,941 hours. It sold for $290,00 at a J.M. Wood Auction Co. sale in Montgomery, Ala., on March 21, 2023.

In total, there were 358 wheel loaders sold at auctions tracked by Top Bid during this time, with an average price of $99,747. (This does not include any units sold for less than $5,000.)

EDA, Top Bid and EquipmentWatch are owned by Randall Reilly, parent of Equipment World.

[Related Content: Heavy Equipment Auctions Set for Second Half of 2023

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Video: A closer look at Rokbak articulated dump trucks

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Volvo Construction Equipment bought Terex’s off-road truck line in 2014, and six years later, it rebranded its articulated haulers under the Rokbak name.

On this episode of The Dirt, we hear from Paul Douglas, Volvo vice president of rigid haulers, who explains the differences between the old Terex line and the Rokbak trucks. He also gives a hint at some of the new things coming from Rokbak, including redesigned cabs and replacing the current trucks with new models. There’s also the possibility of a new size truck to hit the market.

Rokbak, as with other construction equipment brands, is working toward a zero-emissions future. On this episode, he explains where the articulated dump truck market is heading in terms of alternative fuel. He adds that customers will see big changes in emissions and engines in the next five years, with the ultimate goal of reaching zero emissions within 10 years.

So to learn more about Rokbak and what the brand has in store for the future, check out this episode of The Dirt.  

Equipment World serves up weekly videos on the latest in construction equipment, work trucks and pickup trucks – everything contractors need to get their work done. Subscribe and visit us at equipmentworld.com!

In This Episode:

  • 00:00 – Rokbak Articulated Haulers
  • 00:30 – Is Rokbak More Reliable Than Terex?
  • 03:22 – Brand New Cab
  • 06:10 – More Changes to Upcoming Rokbak Trucks
  • 09:20 – What Will Rokbak Do in the Next 2-5 Years?
  • 11:24 – What Alternative Fuel Will Rokbak Haulers Use in the Future?
  • 14:53 – Final Thoughts

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